1. The article discusses the dualism of human nature and its social conditions.
2. It explores the relationship between biology and sociology in understanding human behavior.
3. The article highlights the works of various scholars, including Durkheim, in examining the complexities of human nature and society.
The provided article does not contain any content or information that can be analyzed or critiqued. It appears to be a list of citations for various books and articles, rather than an actual article with substantive content. Therefore, it is not possible to provide a detailed critical analysis of the article's content or identify any potential biases, unsupported claims, missing evidence, or other elements typically found in an article.